The modern balance sheet is a lie! It omits the company’s most important

assets. Probably 80 percent of a company’s value lies in its intangible

assets; but they are not on the books. The value of a

company’s plant, equipment, inventory, and working capital hardly

reflects a true value of a company.

For example, where is Coca-Cola’s

balance sheet? Coca-Cola’s brand value is estimated at $70 billion.

Where is the

who repeatedly purchase from the firm who constitute a major asset.

Where is

will spell the difference between having superior profits and average

profits. Where is

can make a company, and disloyal ones can break a company. Where is

brand value on the company’svalue of its customer base? It’s the satisfied customersemployee value? Having better employees than the competitionpartners value? Loyal suppliers and distributors

knowledge and intellectual capital value

and licenses can be one of the company’s major assets.

No wonder there is often a huge gap between a company’s market

capitalization and its book value. The gap reflects the value of the

intangibles. For example, AmericaOnline’s book value in 1999 was

only 3.3 percent of its market capitalization. Thus 97 percent of

AOL’s value was not on the balance sheet

? Patents, copyrights, trademarks,

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